See սկունդ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "սկունդ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian սկունդ (skund)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian սկունդ (skund)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skund",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդ",
"roman": "skund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներ",
"roman": "skundner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդի",
"roman": "skundi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդների",
"roman": "skundneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդից",
"roman": "skundicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներից",
"roman": "skundnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդով",
"roman": "skundov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներով",
"roman": "skundnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդն",
"roman": "skundə/skundn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներն",
"roman": "skundnerə/skundnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդին",
"roman": "skundin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներին",
"roman": "skundnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդս",
"roman": "skunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներս",
"roman": "skundners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիս",
"roman": "skundis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիս",
"roman": "skundneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիցս",
"roman": "skundicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիցս",
"roman": "skundnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդովս",
"roman": "skundovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներովս",
"roman": "skundnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդդ",
"roman": "skundd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներդ",
"roman": "skundnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիդ",
"roman": "skundid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիդ",
"roman": "skundnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիցդ",
"roman": "skundicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիցդ",
"roman": "skundnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդովդ",
"roman": "skundovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներովդ",
"roman": "skundnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "սկունդ",
"11": "սկունդին",
"11s": "սկունդներիցս",
"13": "սկունդների",
"13s": "սկունդովս",
"15": "սկունդներին",
"15s": "սկունդներովս",
"17": "սկունդից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "սկունդներից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "սկունդս",
"21": "սկունդով",
"21s": "սկունդդ",
"23": "սկունդներով",
"23s": "սկունդներդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "սկունդիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "սկունդներիդ",
"29s": "սկունդիցդ",
"3": "սկունդը/սկունդն",
"31s": "սկունդներիցդ",
"33s": "սկունդովդ",
"35s": "սկունդներովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "սկունդներս",
"5": "սկունդներ",
"5s": "սկունդիս",
"7": "սկունդները/սկունդներն",
"7s": "սկունդներիս",
"9": "սկունդի",
"9s": "սկունդիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "hy:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "hy:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small dog, puppy"
],
"id": "en-սկունդ-hy-noun-BS1Jadhu",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) small dog, puppy"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˈkund/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əskúnd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skund/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[skund]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əsˈɡunt/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əskúntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɡunt/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əskúntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "սկունդ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սկունդ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սկունդ (skund)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սկունդ (skund)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սկնդիկ",
"3": "սկնդ-իկ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սկնդ-իկ (sknd-ik)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱwon-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwon-t-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱw",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "*սգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian *սգ (*sg)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "skən"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi skən",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"2": "*skənůk"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi *skənůk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "*sək̊on"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami *sək̊on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "skun",
"3": "",
"4": "puppy"
},
"expansion": "Munji skun (“puppy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "стӕн",
"3": "",
"4": "male dog"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian стӕн (stæn, “male dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ščenę",
"3": "",
"4": "young animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščenę (“young animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ken-",
"3": "*(s)ken-",
"4": "young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ken- (“young”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*sk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sk-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκύμνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκύμνος (skúmnos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nAttested only in Grigor Magistros (11th c.) and Nersēs Šnorhali (12th c.), both from the noble Pahlavuni family. Not recorded in any dialect, although Ačaṙyan tentatively compares Tokat dialect կոնդիկ (kondik, “puppy”). Probably contained in Old Armenian սկնդ-իկ (sknd-ik), սկնդ-ուկ (sknd-uk, “deserted or barren wife”).\nOften derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwon-t-, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”), whence շուն (šun), with the same enlargement as in Proto-Germanic *hundaz, but this assumes Proto-Indo-European *ḱw yields Old Armenian *սգ (*sg) → սկ (sk), which contradicts շուն (šun) and էշ (ēš).\nHas also been compared to a group of related words in the Iranian languages of Pamir — Wakhi skən, Ishkashimi *skənůk, Yazghulami *sək̊on, Munji skun (“puppy”), as well as to Ossetian стӕн (stæn, “male dog”) and Proto-Slavic *ščenę (“young animal”), and all have been derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ken- (“young”). But note that Proto-Indo-European *sk- cannot yield սկ- (sk-). It is better to assume a borrowing from the Iranian cognate.\nCompare also Ancient Greek σκύμνος (skúmnos), σκύλαξ (skúlax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skund",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդ",
"roman": "skund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդք",
"roman": "skundkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդի",
"roman": "skndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաց",
"roman": "skndacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդի",
"roman": "skndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաց",
"roman": "skndacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդ",
"roman": "skund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդս",
"roman": "skunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդէ",
"roman": "skndē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաց",
"roman": "skndacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաւ",
"roman": "skndaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաւք = սկնդօք (skndawkʻ = skndōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդի",
"roman": "skndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդս",
"roman": "skunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "սկունդ",
"11": "սկնդաց",
"13": "սկունդ",
"15": "սկունդս",
"17": "սկնդէ",
"19": "սկնդաց",
"21": "սկնդաւ",
"23": "սկնդաւք = սկնդօք",
"25": "սկնդի",
"27": "սկունդս",
"3": "սկունդք",
"5": "սկնդի",
"7": "սկնդաց",
"9": "սկնդի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ishkashimi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Munji terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "xcl:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "xcl:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "skndik",
"word": "սկնդիկ"
},
{
"english": "probably",
"roman": "sknduk",
"word": "սկնդուկ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "11th century, Grigor Magistros"
},
{
"text": "12th century, Nersēs Šnorhali"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog, puppy"
],
"id": "en-սկունդ-xcl-noun-RlV-ErLo",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "շուն"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pahlavuni"
]
}
],
"word": "սկունդ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "սկունդ"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian սկունդ (skund)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian սկունդ (skund)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skund",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդ",
"roman": "skund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներ",
"roman": "skundner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդի",
"roman": "skundi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդների",
"roman": "skundneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդից",
"roman": "skundicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներից",
"roman": "skundnericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդով",
"roman": "skundov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներով",
"roman": "skundnerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդն",
"roman": "skundə/skundn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներն",
"roman": "skundnerə/skundnern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդին",
"roman": "skundin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներին",
"roman": "skundnerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդս",
"roman": "skunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներս",
"roman": "skundners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիս",
"roman": "skundis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիս",
"roman": "skundneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիցս",
"roman": "skundicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիցս",
"roman": "skundnericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդովս",
"roman": "skundovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներովս",
"roman": "skundnerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդդ",
"roman": "skundd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներդ",
"roman": "skundnerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիդ",
"roman": "skundid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիդ",
"roman": "skundnerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդիցդ",
"roman": "skundicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներիցդ",
"roman": "skundnericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդովդ",
"roman": "skundovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդներովդ",
"roman": "skundnerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "սկունդ",
"11": "սկունդին",
"11s": "սկունդներիցս",
"13": "սկունդների",
"13s": "սկունդովս",
"15": "սկունդներին",
"15s": "սկունդներովս",
"17": "սկունդից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "սկունդներից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "սկունդս",
"21": "սկունդով",
"21s": "սկունդդ",
"23": "սկունդներով",
"23s": "սկունդներդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "սկունդիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "սկունդներիդ",
"29s": "սկունդիցդ",
"3": "սկունդը/սկունդն",
"31s": "սկունդներիցդ",
"33s": "սկունդովդ",
"35s": "սկունդներովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "սկունդներս",
"5": "սկունդներ",
"5s": "սկունդիս",
"7": "սկունդները/սկունդներն",
"7s": "սկունդներիս",
"9": "սկունդի",
"9s": "սկունդիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian dated terms",
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hy:Baby animals",
"hy:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"small dog, puppy"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) small dog, puppy"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˈkund/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əskúnd]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skund/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[skund]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əsˈɡunt/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əskúntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɡunt/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əskúntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "սկունդ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "skndik",
"word": "սկնդիկ"
},
{
"english": "probably",
"roman": "sknduk",
"word": "սկնդուկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սկունդ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սկունդ (skund)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սկունդ (skund)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սկնդիկ",
"3": "սկնդ-իկ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սկնդ-իկ (sknd-ik)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱwon-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwon-t-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hundaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hundaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ḱw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱw",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "*սգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian *սգ (*sg)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "skən"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi skən",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"2": "*skənůk"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi *skənůk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yah",
"2": "*sək̊on"
},
"expansion": "Yazghulami *sək̊on",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnj",
"2": "skun",
"3": "",
"4": "puppy"
},
"expansion": "Munji skun (“puppy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "стӕн",
"3": "",
"4": "male dog"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian стӕн (stæn, “male dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ščenę",
"3": "",
"4": "young animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ščenę (“young animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ken-",
"3": "*(s)ken-",
"4": "young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ken- (“young”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*sk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sk-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκύμνος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκύμνος (skúmnos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nAttested only in Grigor Magistros (11th c.) and Nersēs Šnorhali (12th c.), both from the noble Pahlavuni family. Not recorded in any dialect, although Ačaṙyan tentatively compares Tokat dialect կոնդիկ (kondik, “puppy”). Probably contained in Old Armenian սկնդ-իկ (sknd-ik), սկնդ-ուկ (sknd-uk, “deserted or barren wife”).\nOften derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwon-t-, from *ḱwṓ (“dog”), whence շուն (šun), with the same enlargement as in Proto-Germanic *hundaz, but this assumes Proto-Indo-European *ḱw yields Old Armenian *սգ (*sg) → սկ (sk), which contradicts շուն (šun) and էշ (ēš).\nHas also been compared to a group of related words in the Iranian languages of Pamir — Wakhi skən, Ishkashimi *skənůk, Yazghulami *sək̊on, Munji skun (“puppy”), as well as to Ossetian стӕн (stæn, “male dog”) and Proto-Slavic *ščenę (“young animal”), and all have been derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ken- (“young”). But note that Proto-Indo-European *sk- cannot yield սկ- (sk-). It is better to assume a borrowing from the Iranian cognate.\nCompare also Ancient Greek σκύμνος (skúmnos), σκύλαξ (skúlax).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skund",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդ",
"roman": "skund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդք",
"roman": "skundkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդի",
"roman": "skndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաց",
"roman": "skndacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդի",
"roman": "skndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաց",
"roman": "skndacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդ",
"roman": "skund",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդս",
"roman": "skunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդէ",
"roman": "skndē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաց",
"roman": "skndacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաւ",
"roman": "skndaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդաւք = սկնդօք (skndawkʻ = skndōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "սկնդի",
"roman": "skndi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "սկունդս",
"roman": "skunds",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "սկունդ • (skund)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "սկունդ",
"11": "սկնդաց",
"13": "սկունդ",
"15": "սկունդս",
"17": "սկնդէ",
"19": "սկնդաց",
"21": "սկնդաւ",
"23": "սկնդաւք = սկնդօք",
"25": "սկնդի",
"27": "սկունդս",
"3": "սկունդք",
"5": "սկնդի",
"7": "սկնդաց",
"9": "սկնդի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ishkashimi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Munji terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Baby animals",
"xcl:Dogs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "11th century, Grigor Magistros"
},
{
"text": "12th century, Nersēs Šnorhali"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dog, puppy"
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "շուն"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Pahlavuni"
]
}
],
"word": "սկունդ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for սկունդ meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.